• FireTower@lemmy.world
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    6 months ago

    The TLDR of the opinion is that they held the BATFE acted outside of statutory authority, acting as the legislature making new law with the administrative policy.

      • FireTower@lemmy.world
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        6 months ago

        They were found to not be machine guns per the statutory definition. So they can’t arrest people for having one (unless a new law is passed). Prior to the BATFE’s policy change they didn’t ‘approve the sales’ more so they didn’t bar the sales.

  • BombOmOm@lemmy.world
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    6 months ago

    Twaz the way it was always going to go. There is very specific wording for what is a machine gun, and a bump stock did not meet it.

    • Nougat@fedia.io
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      6 months ago

      The 6-3 majority opinion written by Justice Clarence Thomas said a semiautomatic rifle with a bump stock is not an illegal machine gun because it doesn’t make the weapon fire more than one shot with a single pull of the trigger.

      While I have not followed this case or read this ruling, bolded section would appear to be true (maybe, I can think of reasons that it could be seen differently). However, that doesn’t mean that bump stocks are legal. It just means that the case before the court was to decide whether a bump stock turned a semiauto into a “machine gun.”

      It would be elementary to make bump stocks illegal, because bump stocks are not firearms. Making bump stocks illegal wouldn’t cross the Second Amendment.

      • dual_sport_dork 🐧🗡️@lemmy.world
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        6 months ago

        It would be elementary to make bump stocks illegal, because bump stocks are not firearms. Making bump stocks illegal wouldn’t cross the Second Amendment.

        Correct. The issue was that the ATF tried to do an end-run around the legal process. Somebody in there did not watch that Schoolhouse Rock song about how bills become law… All that has to happen (federally, anyway) is that Congress must pass a law prohibiting them and the president has to sign it. But that’s not what happened. The ATF – under Trump’s direction, mind you – tried unilaterally to redefine an item that is not a firearm as a regulated firearm. What is and is not a firearm (and what is and is not a “machine gun” also) is already codified into law.

        You can argue for or against unelected agencies having the ability to create new regulations with the force of law behind them without involving the usual system of checks-and-balances, but specifically in the case of the ATF they have repeatedly demonstrated that they are not able to use such a privilege in good faith. They would be (and are) exceedingly likely to use it as a cudgel to play these “legal yesterday, felony today” types of games with people so give themselves excuses to kick in doors and shoot people’s dogs.

        Various state laws already prohibit bump stocks. My state is one of them.

      • FireTower@lemmy.world
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        6 months ago

        I’ve followed it and the first paragraph is spot on. But I’d argue something doesn’t have to be a firearm to be protected, see Caetano v Massachusetts. It probably would also protect other items adjacent or necessary for the intended purposes of the amendment; like some types of ammo, parts, or accessories. If bumpstocks fall into that is another question though. Reading the tea leaves it doesn’t seem like it.

        But, it instead enacted a statute that turns on whether a weapon can fire more than one shot “automatically . . . by a single function of the trigger.” §5845(b). And, “it is never our job to rewrite . . . statutory text under the banner of speculation about what Congress might have done.” -pg 19

      • ShadowRam@fedia.io
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        6 months ago

        because it doesn’t make the weapon fire more than one shot with a single pull of the trigger.

        So if I make a device that spins and presses the trigger for me, then it’s not illegal, got it.

      • snooggums@midwest.social
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        6 months ago

        Bump stocks allow for the trigger to be activated multiple times by a mechanjcal device with a single (human) pull of the trigger. The person is not pulling the trigger multiple times, even though the trigger is being moved multiple times.

        I know the whole thing is pedantic legalese, but it is like saying mechanically activating a trigger rapidly with a motor activated with a single button press would be legal.

          • FireTower@lemmy.world
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            6 months ago

            In that scenario the button is the trigger. Trigger is being used not to describe a curved piece of metal you put your finger on but the input device. The oral arguments had a lot around that issue.

            See the reply below

              • FireTower@lemmy.world
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                6 months ago

                You’re correct went back and reread it:

                On weapons with these standard trigger mechanisms, the phrase “function of the trigger” means the physical trigger movement required to shoot the firearm. Pg. 7

                Although it sounds like there maybe be edge cases where specially designed firearms are treated differently if they lack a traditional mechanism.

            • ccunning@lemmy.world
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              6 months ago

              Extending the traditional trigger’s function by adding more and more complex Rube Goldbergian designs just moves where and how the trigger starts.

          • Milk_Sheikh@lemm.ee
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            6 months ago

            I dunno about a servo/motor interface being legal, ATF went to and fro over the Akins Accelerator in the mid 2000s before they decided that it is a machine gun because it added springs to provide the reset - thus in their view it became integral to the gun like a drop in auto sear, and falls under the ‘single function’ test.

            The term shall also include the frame or receiver of any such weapon, any part designed and intended solely and exclusively, or combination of parts designed and intended, for use in converting a weapon into a machine gun

          • snooggums@midwest.social
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            6 months ago

            The 6-3 majority opinion written by Justice Clarence Thomas found the Justice Department was wrong to declare that bump stocks transformed semiautomatic rifles into illegal machine guns because, he said, they don’t “alter the basic mechanics of firing.”

            The conservative majority that spent pages using circular logic to determine what a trigger is were wrong, and this quote is a prime example.

            Edit: Hot damn, the dissent is an excellent tear down of how terrible the logic used in the majority opinion is.

            This Court itself has also previously read the definition of “machinegun” in this exact statute to refer to the action of the shooter rather than the firing mechanism. In Staples v. United States, 511 U. S. 600 (1994), the Court noted that “a weapon that fires repeatedly with a single pull of the trig- ger” is a machinegun, as opposed to “a weapon that fires only one shot with each pull of the trigger,” which is (at most) a semiautomatic firearm. Id., at 602, n. 1 (emphasis added). A “pull” of the trigger necessarily requires human input.

        • dual_sport_dork 🐧🗡️@lemmy.world
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          6 months ago

          mechanically activating a trigger rapidly with a motor activated with a single button press would be legal.

          I believe it is. So are crank triggers, which clamp on to your trigger guard and click the trigger for you 2/3/4 times per revolution.

          • snooggums@midwest.social
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            6 months ago

            Which by any logical definition makes the crank (or the bumpstock) the trigger, since it is what is used to trigger the mechanics of the weapon.

            I guess there i some precedent where a thing attached to a gun doesn’t count as part of the gun?

            • dual_sport_dork 🐧🗡️@lemmy.world
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              6 months ago

              I ain’t bringing logic into it, I’m just pointing out how the law has been interpreted.

              Attaching things to guns that enable fully automatic fire as it is defined by the law, i.e. more than one shot per activation of the trigger, do count, though. This includes things such as full auto sear or those fucking “Glock switches” that are so popular these days.

              With a crank trigger you have to keep cranking it to keep firing, like an old wild west Gatling gun. You can’t just hold it down and the gun dumps the magazine on its own. A bump stock aids the user in rapidly pressing the trigger over and over again. You can bump fire a rifle even without a bump stock if you are sufficiently practiced or skilled.

        • Nougat@fedia.io
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          6 months ago

          Right, that’s the kind of thought I was having with my “maybe” clause. The operator of the rifle is arguably a mechanical part of the automatic trigger pull when a bump stock is employed, because the operator is not willfully choosing to pull the trigger each individual time. The trigger is being actioned by a mechnical process outside of the conscious will of the operator.

    • partial_accumen@lemmy.world
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      6 months ago

      There is very specific wording for what is a machine gun, and a bump stock did not meet it.

      Its far from specific, which is why this went so high in the courts. The wording has ambiguity in it.

      • Milk_Sheikh@lemm.ee
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        6 months ago

        What’s to follow though? ATF or DoJ are not going to challenge any of the ruling, especially after this case. It’ll remain on the federal register, but stayed from enforcement indefinitely

        • mctoasterson@reddthat.com
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          6 months ago

          You mean the “Brace Rule”? It is more than just injoined. It is vacated entirely. So it is as if it never happened.

          Not 100% sure but I don’t think it can stay on the books anywhere, if the ruling isn’t challenged.

          Fine by me, it was garbage law and they used illegal methods to promulgate it.

          What’s more likely though is that they reintroduce the rule in some other crappy incarnation that has the same practical effect, and hope it sticks the next time.

          • bloodfart@lemmy.ml
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            6 months ago

            Any word on “free” sbrs that came out of the brace rule remaining legal?

            • mctoasterson@reddthat.com
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              6 months ago

              Not a lawyer but I would assume any that were registered through that mechanism are on the NFA registry. If you have your paperwork and the stamp, it is legally a registered SBR (whether you paid $200 or $0 for it). Might as well put a normal stock on it at that point.

  • HEXN3T@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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    6 months ago

    Bump stocks suck. Half of the entire gun violently shaking back and forward is just as cumbersome and impractical as it sounds. Bumping can also be done without them (sometimes accidentally, be careful).

  • numbermess@fedia.io
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    6 months ago

    I wonder how these arguments are going to go someday when we have weapons that can just emit a field that instantly gives people cancer or vibrates their hearts to death or erases a person’s memory. The MAGAs will all argue that is their right to leave out beacons that covers a certain radius and will just run around chuckling “you triggered? you mad bro? you got sudden bone cancer or an exploded heart bro? can’t remember your kids? cry more ahahaha” and Samuel Alito and Clarence Thomas will say of course these are fine, erasing peoples minds and having them drop to the ground when they encounter certain frequencies are just what the founding fathers intended (but keep those things a long fucking way away from us, of course)

    • FireTower@lemmy.world
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      6 months ago

      This case wasn’t about rights it was about administrative policy and legislation. They seemed to actually be subtlely nudging for Congress to act in the opinion.

        • mosiacmango@lemm.ee
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          6 months ago

          As a counterpoint to your well reasoned argument, you could also easily say constitutional organizists want to strip back any equality or progress our society has made via the courts. They do this by weaponizing the fact that we have a broken legislature. To achieve their goals of stripping freedom and rights from the “outgroups” all they have to do is be explicitly literal when it suits them, ignoring all intent of a law, and then the outgroups will be powerless to actually regain those rights, effectively legislating our nation from the bench.

          When a law that helps people that they dont like comes before them, then they can suddenly “guess at intent” and “give standing to anyone.” A clear example of this is when they struck down Biden 400B student loan forgiveness. The law itself gave the executive incredibly wide powers, and Biden worked entirely in them to enact that forgiveness. He followed the “originalist” interpretation, but suddenly all these originalsist jusges had questions about “greater fairness” and “was this really in the intent of the law” when it says in effect “the executive can do what the fuck they want.” They even let a state just “get standing” by claiming one of its agencies would have had standing if it sued. The agency did not in anyway sue. That’s how bad they wanted to not be origionalists when it suited them.

    • mctoasterson@reddthat.com
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      6 months ago

      It wasn’t a merits decision. It was about the previous administrations abuse of the executive to reclassify things that already have a statutory definition.

    • GBU_28@lemm.ee
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      6 months ago

      Actually I think these sci Fi guns would be struck down by the FCC. They are fucking serious about emitted radiation

  • TheReturnOfPEB@reddthat.com
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    6 months ago

    SO the point of the militias were that the Founding Fathers believed that giving any executive access to a standing army would, eventually if not immediately, act against the rights of humans.

    So instead we were supposed to have a populace ready and trained in military activity by the states’ ordained and defined by Congress militias.

    The 2nd was to try and stop a ruler from having access to force.

    And now we have a standing military, a military-armed police, and paramilitary civilians.

    Worst civilization decision evar.

    We are so far from the Federalist Paper #29 argument for the 2nd Amendment; we need to amend the Constitution.

    federalist 29 is like 13 paragraphs it is worth reading

    • Fuzemain@lemmy.world
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      6 months ago

      Maybe that massive standing army isn’t a good thing to have. A lot of the original criticisms match our current army pretty well.

      • dual_sport_dork 🐧🗡️@lemmy.world
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        6 months ago

        The problem now is that in the modern global age we have plenty of enemies who have massive standing armies. China and Russia leap to mind. That sort of thing may have worked when America was physically isolated from outside forces by a several months long boat ride. Not the case anymore.

        Abolishing everybody’s massive standing armies would be a pretty good idea, but I don’t foresee that happening any time soon.

  • hightrix@lemmy.world
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    6 months ago

    Did the truth ever come out around this shooting? The whole thing seemed very suspicious and the news story seemed to go away pretty quickly compared to other similar events.

    Or I’m an ostrich and just completely missed everything to do with it.

    • I_Has_A_Hat@lemmy.world
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      6 months ago

      I mean the rate of fire was way higher than even a bump stock would allow and the number of shots fired would have required way more magazines than was found with the guy. Largest mass shooting in history and we have no motive, no explanation, and no resolution.

      • hightrix@lemmy.world
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        6 months ago

        This is my point. There is no motive. No explanation, nothing.

        Personally, I don’t buy the “dude went crazy” story with all the preparation that he did.

    • recapitated@lemmy.world
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      6 months ago

      I think the media waxes and wanes on their discipline about whether to give too much attention to high profile incidents, to tamp down copycats who are “inspired” by the “glory”.

      That said, I don’t think anything was really hidden from us or you. A guy flipped out and did a horrible thing, there’s probably not that much to say about it.

  • recapitated@lemmy.world
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    6 months ago

    That’s crazy… What’s next, are they going to start letting us shoulder our pistols? (Asking for a friend)

  • originalucifer@moist.catsweat.com
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    6 months ago

    the dead people tax strikes again. everyone i know who owns a human killing device is top-notch at the ridiculous rationalization required to bring said evil into their homes.

    crazy overlap with the ‘pro life’ camp also.